Masculinity trends from the 1950s-2020s
Written by Jesse Lee AKA Oregonleatherboy
To give some perspective on how masculinity has changed over time. Broken down per decade from the 1950s through 2020s. Using the correlates of decade, definitions, trends, meaning, cultures, health and style.
Decade | Definition | Trends | Meaning | Cultures | Health | Style |
1950s | Breadwinner, stoic, strong, tough, provider | Traditional gender roles, emphasis on physical strength and achievement | Conformity, duty, responsibility | Masculinity as a social status | High rates of heart disease, suicide, and substance abuse | Traditional masculine fashion, such as suits and ties |
1960s | Rebellious, anti-establishment, questioning authority | Counterculture movement, emphasis on individual freedom and expression | Existentialism, authenticity, self-discovery | Masculinity as a personal journey | Improved rates of heart disease and suicide, but increased rates of substance abuse | More casual and individualistic fashion |
1970s | Sensitive, expressive, emotional | Men's liberation movement, emphasis on breaking down traditional gender roles | Emotional intelligence, vulnerability, authenticity | Masculinity as a spectrum | Continued improvement in heart disease and suicide rates, but continued high rates of substance abuse | More casual and diverse fashion, including jeans, T-shirts, and athletic wear |
1980s | Competitive, aggressive, successful | Yuppies, emphasis on wealth, power, and status | Materialism, individualism, ambition | Masculinity as a performance | Increased rates of heart disease and suicide, but decreased rates of substance abuse | Macho fashion, such as shoulder pads, power suits, and designer labels |
1990s | Confident, assertive, successful | Metrosexuals, emphasis on grooming and fashion | Self-awareness, authenticity, personal style | Masculinity as a choice | Improved rates of heart disease and suicide, and continued decrease in substance abuse | More diverse and individualized fashion, including tailored suits, designer jeans, and athletic wear |
2000s | Egalitarian, supportive, balanced | New Man, emphasis on emotional intelligence and work-life balance | Relationships, family, community | Masculinity as a partnership | Continued improvement in heart disease and suicide rates, and further decrease in substance abuse | More casual and comfortable fashion, including jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers |
2010s | Inclusive, diverse, authentic | Man Enough, emphasis on being true to oneself | Self-acceptance, vulnerability, authenticity | Masculinity as a journey | Continued improvement in heart disease and suicide rates, and very low rates of substance abuse | More diverse and inclusive fashion, including clothes that are comfortable and expressive |
2020s | Purpose-driven, compassionate, mindful | Modern Man, emphasis on finding meaning and purpose in life | Wholeness, authenticity, self-care | Masculinity as a force for good | Continued improvement in all health metrics, and a focus on mental and emotional well-being | Fashion that is sustainable, ethical, and reflective of one's values |